40 Must-Visit Landmarks Starting with the Letter F
Join an exciting trip to explore 40 amazing places starting with ‘F’! You’ll discover unbelievable natural wonders and impressive buildings, from massive fjords to ancient forts.
Wander through bright red torii gates up a mountain in Kyoto, Japan—Marvel at towering cliffs and waterfalls in New Zealand’s Fiordland National Park. Explore the charming old streets and bridges of Fenghuang Ancient Town, China.
Whether you love adventure, different cultures, or beautiful sights, these destinations offer something special. Get inspired as we share fascinating stories, top attractions, and the best times to visit.
Prepare to be in awe of the world’s most amazing ‘F’ landmarks – places that will ignite your wanderlust! Let’s start this journey of exploration.
1. Fushimi Inari-Taisha, Kyoto, Japan
Fushimi Inari-taisha is an ancient Shinto shrine in Kyoto, famous for its thousands of vermilion torii gates that wind through a forested mountain trail. It’s an iconic symbol of Japan and a must-visit for its serene and mystical atmosphere.
- Main Attractions: The winding path is lined with vibrant torii gates.
- Popular Activities: Walking the trail, admiring the scenery, and making offerings.
- Famous Dishes: Kitsune udon (noodles with fried tofu).
- Best Time to Visit: March to May and October to November.
2. Fjordland National Park, New Zealand
Fjordland National Park, located southwest of New Zealand’s South Island, is a vast wilderness area renowned for its spectacular fjords, towering peaks, and incredible hiking trails. It’s a hiker’s paradise and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Main Attractions: The unique triangular shape and limestone facade.
- Popular Activities: Admiring architecture and photography.
- Famous Dishes: New York-style pizza or bagels.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall for mild weather
3. Freycinet National Park, Tasmania, Australia
Freycinet National Park is a stunning coastal paradise on Tasmania’s east coast. It features pink granite mountains, pristine white sandy beaches, and azure bays. Its most famous attraction is the breathtaking Wineglass Bay.
- Main Attractions: Wineglass Bay, a picture-perfect curved bay with turquoise waters
- Popular Activities: Hiking, kayaking, wildlife spotting, beachcombing
- Famous Dishes: Seafood like Tasmanian rock lobster or oysters
- Best Time to Visit: Summer (December to February).
4. Falmouth, Jamaica
Falmouth is a historic port town on the north coast of Jamaica. It is renowned for its remarkably well-preserved Georgian architecture and rich colonial heritage. During the 18th and 19th centuries, it was one of the Caribbean’s busiest ports.
- Main Attractions: The Falmouth Historic District features grand buildings like the Falmouth Court House and churches.
- Popular Activities: Walking tours of the historic town, museums, and beaches.
- Famous Dishes: Jamaican jerk cuisine, fried fish, bammy (cassava flatbread).
- Best Time to Visit: For warm, dry weather and lively cultural festivals, December to April.
5. Fairy Pools, Isle of Skye, Scotland
The Fairy Pools are a natural series of crystal-clear pools and waterfalls in the Cuillin Hills on the Isle of Skye. These beautiful azure pools are surrounded by dramatic landscapes, making it a popular scenic attraction.
- Main Attractions: The vivid blue pools and cascading waterfalls.
- Popular Activities: Swimming (in warmer months), hiking, photography.
- Famous Dishes: Scottish seafood like Cullen skink (smoked haddock chowder).
- Best Time to Visit: May to September.
6. Foz do Iguaçu, Brazil/Argentina
Foz do Iguaçu are the mighty waterfalls straddling the border between Brazil and Argentina. These immense falls have over 270 individual cascades, creating an awe-inspiring natural spectacle.
- Main Attractions: The powerful Iguazu Falls and the surrounding lush subtropical rainforest.
- Popular Activities: Viewing the falls from different vantage points, hiking trails, and boat tours.
- Famous Dishes: Brazilian churrasco (barbecued meats) or Argentine asado.
- Best Time to Visit: March to May and August to November (drier months).
7. Faroe Islands, Denmark
The Faroe Islands are a remote and stunningly beautiful archipelago between Iceland and Norway. These 18 islands boast dramatic landscapes, towering sea cliffs, green valleys, and charming villages.
- Main Attractions: The breathtaking natural scenery, including sites like Múlafossur Waterfall and Drangarnir sea stacks.
- Popular Activities: Hiking, bird watching, boat tours, photography.
- Famous Dishes: Fermented foods like skerpikjøt (wind-dried mutton) and ræstur fiskur (fermented fish).
- Best Time to Visit: May to September for mild temperatures and long daylight hours.
8. Fort Kochi, Kerala, India
Fort Kochi is a historic town on the southwest coast of India, known for its Dutch, Portuguese, and British colonial influences. It’s a charming blend of coastal beauty and rich cultural heritage.
- Main Attractions: Santa Cruz Basilica, St. Francis Church, Chinese fishing nets.
- Popular Activities: Exploring colonial architecture, watching sunsets, and cuisine tours.
- Famous Dishes: Seafood curries and local toddy (alcoholic beverage).
- Best Time to Visit: November to February is best.
9. Fushun Shinto Shrine, Fukushima, Japan
The Fushun Shinto Shrine is an important religious site in Fukushima, dedicated to the spirit of an ancient prince. It’s renowned for its classic Japanese architecture and tranquil natural surroundings.
- Main Attractions: The ornate shrine buildings and peaceful wooded grounds.
- Popular Activities: Attending festivals, peaceful walks, and photography.
- Famous Dishes: Fukushima beef dishes like sukiyaki.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall for temperate weather.
10. Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon, Iceland
Fjaðrárgljúfur is a spectacular unbridged canyon carved by glacial rivers in southeast Iceland. Its walls, up to 100 meters tall, provide a dramatic, otherworldly backdrop.
- Main Attractions: Hiking along the winding canyon trail with stunning rock formations.
- Popular Activities: Photography, hiking, picnicking.
- Famous Dishes: Icelandic hot dogs or skyr (yogurt).
- Best Time to Visit: June to August for best hiking conditions.
11. Fenghuang Ancient Town, Hunan, China
Fenghuang Ancient Town is a picturesque riverside town renowned for its well-preserved architecture from the Qing and Ming dynasties. Its charming alleys, wooden buildings, and bridges exude an old-world charm.
- Main Attractions: Hongqiao (Rainbow Bridge), Mingying Tower, and the winding Tuo River.
- Popular Activities: Strolling through the historic alleys, boat rides, and photography.
- Famous Dishes: Smoked pork, rice noodles, and local tea varieties.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are the best for comfortable weather.
12. Fort Sumter, Charleston, South Carolina, USA
Fort Sumter is a historic sea fort located in Charleston Harbor. In 1861, the first shots of the American Civil War were fired here. The fort played a crucial role in the conflict and is now a national monument.
- Main Attractions: The well-preserved fort structure, cannons, and museum exhibits.
- Popular Activities: Guided tours, learning about the fort’s history, and enjoying views of Charleston.
- Famous Dishes: Low-country cuisines like shrimp and grits, she-crab soup, and fried green tomatoes.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are good for mild weather and fewer crowds.
13. Frida Kahlo Museum, Mexico City, Mexico
The Frida Kahlo Museum, also known as Casa Azul, is the former home and studio of the renowned Mexican artist Frida Kahlo. It provides insight into her life, art, and distinct style.
- Main Attractions: The Blue House, where Kahlo lived and created many of her iconic artworks.
- Popular Activities: Guided tours, admiring Kahlo’s artworks and personal artifacts.
- Famous Dishes: Traditional Mexican dishes like mole, tamales, and churros.
- Best Time to Visit: October to May for comfortable temperatures.
14. Fenway Park, Boston, USA
Fenway Park is the iconic home ballpark of the Boston Red Sox and one of the most well-known sports venues in the United States. Its unique features, like the Green Monster wall, add to its historical charm.
- Main Attractions: The storied baseball stadium and its distinct features.
- Popular Activities: Attending Red Sox games and taking tours of the park.
- Famous Dishes: Fenway Franks (hot dogs), clam chowder, and lobster rolls.
- Best Time to Visit: During baseball season from April to October
15. Fortress of Masada, Israel
The Fortress of Masada is an ancient fortification situated atop a rock plateau overlooking the Dead Sea. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site with remarkable historical and archaeological significance.
- Main Attractions: The well-preserved fortress and its stunning desert setting.
- Popular Activities: Guided tours, hiking up the Snake Path, or taking the cable car.
- Famous Dishes: Traditional Middle Eastern dishes like falafel and hummus.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and Fall (October to November).
16. Fjallsárlón Glacier Lagoon, Iceland
Fjallsárlón is a breathtaking glacier lagoon in southeast Iceland. It is filled with stunning icebergs that have broken off from the nearby Vatnajökull glacier. It’s a surreal and constantly changing natural wonder.
- Main Attractions: The floating icebergs in shades of blue and white.
- Popular Activities: Boat tours, photography, hiking nearby trails.
- Famous Dishes: Fresh seafood like Arctic char or Icelandic lamb.
- Best Time to Visit: May to September for longer daylight hours.
17. Fontana di Trevi, Rome, Italy
The Trevi Fountain is a magnificent Baroque fountain in Rome, renowned for its elaborate sculptures and iconic central figure of Neptune. It’s one of the most famous fountains in the world.
- Main Attractions: The monumental fountain with its intricate carvings and cascading water.
- Popular Activities: Admiring the fountain, taking photos, tossing coins for good luck.
- Famous Dishes: Roman classics like carbonara, cacio e pepe, and supplì (fried rice balls).
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are good for comfortable weather and fewer crowds.
18. Franschhoek Wine Tram, South Africa
The Franschhoek Wine Tram is a unique way to explore the picturesque Franschhoek Valley, one of South Africa’s premier wine regions. Visitors can hop on and off at various estates for tastings and tours.
- Main Attractions: The scenic wine tram journey through vineyards and historic estates.
- Popular Activities: Winery visits, wine tastings, and tours.
- Famous Dishes: Local cheeses, cured meats, and sweet treats like koeksisters.
- Best Time to Visit: September to March for the grape harvest season.
19. Fes el Bali, Fes, Morocco
Fes el Bali is the historic walled medina of Fes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its labyrinth of narrow streets, lively souks, and traditional architecture.
- Main Attractions: The bustling and vibrant medina with its maze-like alleys.
- Popular Activities: Exploring the souks and visiting historic sites like the Al-Karaouine Mosque.
- Famous Dishes: Moroccan tagines, couscous, and mint tea.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and Fall (September to November).
20. Fuji Five Lakes, Japan
The Fuji Five Lakes are a cluster of picturesque lakes situated at the northern base of Mount Fuji. Each lake offers stunning views of the iconic mountain, surrounded by nature.
- Main Attractions: The pristine lakes with their reflections of Mount Fuji.
- Popular Activities: Hiking, photography, boating, or kayaking on the lakes.
- Famous Dishes: Traditional Japanese dishes featuring local ingredients like Fuji trout.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are the best times to view Mount Fuji.
21. Fort Jesus, Mombasa, Kenya
Fort Jesus is a massive Portuguese-built fort on the coast of Mombasa, constructed in the 16th century. It’s a well-preserved example of military architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Main Attractions: The imposing fortified structure with its thick walls and bastions.
- Popular Activities: Guided tours, exploring the museum exhibits, photography.
- Famous Dishes: Swahili dishes like biryani, pilau, and coconut curry fish.
- Best Time to Visit: June to October for dry and comfortable weather.
22. Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire, UK
The Forest of Dean is an ancient woodland area spanning over 200 square miles in western England. It offers scenic landscapes, hiking trails, and a rich history dating back to the medieval era.
- Main Attractions: Puzzlewood, a unique and atmospheric moss-covered woodland.
- Popular Activities: Hiking, cycling, canoeing, and exploring historic sites.
- Famous Dishes: Traditional dishes like Gloucestershire cheese rolls or cider.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are good for pleasant temperatures and foliage.
23. Fregate Island, Seychelles
Fregate Island is a private, luxury resort island in the Seychelles archipelago. It is renowned for its pristine beaches, lush forests, and abundant wildlife, including giant Aldabra tortoises.
- Main Attractions: The unspoiled natural beauty and biodiversity of the island.
- Popular Activities: Snorkeling, diving, nature walks, and beachcombing.
- Famous Dishes: Fresh seafood and tropical fruit dishes.
- Best Time to Visit: April to May and October to November for drier weather.
24. Franz Josef Glacier, New Zealand
Franz Josef Glacier is a stunning and easily accessible glacier in Westland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island. It’s one of the most famous and visited glaciers in the country.
- Main Attractions: The remarkable glacier and its ever-changing icy landscape.
- Popular Activities: Guided glacier hikes, helicopter tours, scenic walks.
- Famous Dishes: New Zealand lamb dishes or pavlova (meringue dessert).
- Best Time to Visit: December to February for warmer temperatures.
25. Furnas, Sao Miguel Island, Azores
Furnas is a picturesque town on the island of Sao Miguel in the Azores, known for its geothermal activity, lush greenery, and traditional Portuguese culture.
- Main Attractions: The Caldeiras das Furnas, a series of hot springs and mud pools.
- Popular Activities: Hiking, exploring thermal areas, and visiting tea plantations.
- Famous Dishes: Cozido das Furnas, a stew cooked underground using geothermal heat.
- Best Time to Visit: May to September for the best weather.
26. Frederiksborg Castle, Hillerød, Denmark
Frederiksborg Castle is a magnificent Renaissance castle on three islets amid a lake in Hillerød, Denmark. It is renowned for its impressive architecture, lavish interiors, and beautiful gardens.
- Main Attractions: The castle’s ornate façade, the Knights’ Hall, and the Baroque Garden.
- Popular Activities: Exploring the castle’s rooms and museums, strolling through the gardens, and attending events or concerts.
- Famous Dishes: Traditional Danish dishes like smørrebrød (open-faced sandwiches), frikadeller (meatballs), and æbleskiver (spherical pancake balls).
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer are good for the blooming gardens and warmer weather.
27. Fortress of Kumbhalgarh, Rajasthan, India
The Fortress of Kumbhalgarh is a massive hilltop fort in Rajasthan, India. It is renowned for its imposing walls, which stretch over 38 kilometers, making it one of the longest fortification walls in the world.
- Main Attractions: The sprawling fort complex and its impressive walls
- Popular Activities: Exploring the fort’s palaces, temples, and battlements
- Famous Dishes: Rajasthani dishes like laal maas, daal-baati-churma, and pyaaz kachori
- Best Time to Visit: October to March for pleasant weather
28. Forbidden City, Beijing, China
The Forbidden City is an immense palace complex that served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of China’s most impressive architectural feats.
- Main Attractions: The imposing Meridian Gate, the lavish palaces and gardens, and the extensive museum collections.
- Popular Activities: Guided tours, exploring the various halls and courtyards, and admiring the intricate architectural details.
- Famous Dishes: Beijing specialties like Peking duck, jiaozi (dumplings), and zhajiangmian (noodles with soybean paste).
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) for mild weather and fewer crowds.
29. Fiordland National Park, New Zealand
Fiordland National Park is a stunning wilderness area on New Zealand’s South Island, renowned for its towering peaks, pristine lakes, and magnificent coves carved by glaciers.
- Main Attractions: Milford Sound, a breathtaking fiord with dramatic cliffs and waterfalls.
- Popular Activities: Hiking, kayaking, scenic cruises, and wildlife spotting.
- Famous Dishes: Local seafood like green-lipped mussels or venison.
- Best Time to Visit: November to April for warmer temperatures and longer daylight.
30. Fort Lauderdale Beach, Florida, USA
Fort Lauderdale Beach is a popular coastal destination in Florida, renowned for its stunning beaches, vibrant promenade, and lively atmosphere.
- Main Attractions: The wide, sandy beaches, the iconic beachfront promenade lined with restaurants and bars, and the Fort Lauderdale Beach Park.
- Popular Activities: Sunbathing, swimming, beach walks, water sports (like jet skiing and parasailing), and enjoying the bustling nightlife.
- Famous Dishes: Seafood specialties like fresh grouper, stone crab claws, and key lime pie.
- Best Time to Visit: March to May for warm weather and fewer crowds compared to peak summer months.
31. Fira, Santorini, Greece
Fira is the picturesque capital of the Greek island of Santorini. It’s perched atop a cliff and offers stunning views of the caldera and Aegean Sea. Fira is known for its whitewashed buildings and iconic blue-domed churches.
- Main Attractions: The breathtaking vistas of the caldera and volcano.
- Popular Activities: Exploring the town’s winding streets, watching sunsets, and wine tasting.
- Famous Dishes: Greek specialties like moussaka, tzatziki, and fresh seafood.
- Best Time to Visit: May to October for warm, sunny weather.
32. Fontana delle Tartarughe, Rome, Italy
The Fontana delle Tartarughe, or Turtle Fountain, is a beautiful Renaissance fountain in a small Rome piazza. It’s famous for its sculpted bronze figures of young men and turtles.
- Main Attractions: The intricate marble and bronze sculpted fountain.
- Popular Activities: Admiring the fountain and relaxing in the piazza.
- Famous Dishes: Roman classics like cacio e pepe, carbonara, and supplì.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are the best for milder temperatures.
33. Flinders Ranges, South Australia
The Flinders Ranges are a striking mountain range in the Outback of South Australia, known for their rugged landscapes, ancient rock formations, and abundant wildlife.
- Main Attractions: Wilpena Pound, a natural amphitheater with scenic hiking trails.
- Popular Activities: Hiking, camping, wildlife viewing, and stargazing.
- Famous Dishes: Bush tucker ingredients like kangaroo, emu, and native herbs.
- Best Time to Visit: April to October for comfortable temperatures.
34. Fogo Island, Newfoundland, Canada
Fogo Island is a remote and rugged island off the coast of Newfoundland. It is known for its striking landscapes, traditional fishing communities, and innovative architecture, such as the Fogo Island Inn.
- Main Attractions: The Fogo Island Inn has a striking contemporary design blending with the natural scenery.
- Popular Activities: Hiking along coastal trails, whale watching, iceberg viewing.
- Famous Dishes: Newfoundland dishes like fish and brewis, toutons, and cod au gratin.
- Best Time to Visit: For warmer temperatures and whale watching, June to September.
35. Fort St. Angelo, Birgu, Malta
Fort St. Angelo is a massive fortified bastioned castle in Birgu, Malta. Dating back to the medieval period, it served as a crucial defensive stronghold and is now a prime historical attraction.
- Main Attractions: The imposing fortifications, the historic vaults and artillery batteries, and the stunning harbor views.
- Popular Activities: Exploring the fort’s museums and exhibits, attending cultural events and re-enactments, and walking along the ramparts.
- Famous Dishes: Maltese specialties like stuffat tal-fenek (rabbit stew), ross il-forn (baked rice), and kannoli (tubular pastries).
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March-May) and Fall (September-November) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
36. Füssen, Germany
Füssen is a charming Bavarian town in southern Germany, famous for its proximity to the iconic Neuschwanstein Castle and its picturesque old town.
- Main Attractions: The fairytale-like Neuschwanstein Castle, the High Castle of Füssen, and the historic Altstadt (Old Town).
- Popular Activities: Visiting the castles, strolling through the Old Town, and hiking in the nearby Alpine foothills.
- Famous Dishes: Bavarian specialties like weisswurst (white sausage), obatzda (cheese dip), and apfelstrudel.
- Best Time to Visit: Late spring (May-June) and early fall (September-October) for mild temperatures and fewer crowds.
37. Roman Forum, Rome, Italy
The Foro Romano, or Roman Forum, is a rectangular plaza surrounded by the ruins of ancient government buildings, temples, and monuments. It was the center of Roman public life and remains an iconic archaeological site.
- Main Attractions: The well-preserved ruins and historic significance of the site.
- Popular Activities: Guided tours, exploring the ruins, and visiting the museum.
- Famous Dishes: Classic Roman dishes like carbonara, cacio e pepe, and pizza.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall are the best times for milder temperatures.
38. Fisherman’s Bastion, Budapest, Hungary
Fisherman’s Bastion is an ornate terrace on the Buda side of the Danube River in Budapest. It’s a neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque architectural wonder known for its fairytale-like design and panoramic views over the city.
- Main Attractions: The intricately decorated turrets, parapets, and viewing terraces overlooking the Danube and Hungarian Parliament Building.
- Popular Activities: Taking in the scenic vistas, exploring the bastion’s corridors and stairways, and attending cultural events or festivals.
- Famous Dishes: Hungarian specialties like goulash, chicken paprikash, and kürtőskalács (chimney cake).
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) for comfortable temperatures and fewer tourists.
39. Flamingo Beach, Aruba
Flamingo Beach is a unique and breathtaking stretch of shoreline on the Caribbean island of Aruba, renowned for its pink-tinted sands and shallow, crystal-clear waters.
- Main Attractions: The vibrant pink hue of the beach and its stunning turquoise waters.
- Popular Activities: Sunbathing, swimming, snorkeling, and beach walks.
- Famous Dishes: Aruban specialties like keshi yena (stuffed cheese) and pan bati (cornbread).
- Best Time to Visit: May to October for warm, dry weather.
40. Fanjingshan, China
Fanjingshan is a renowned mountain range and UNESCO World Natural Heritage site in China’s Guizhou Province. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna and striking rock formations.
- Main Attractions: The iconic Red Bed Scenery features vibrant red sandstone formations.
- Popular Activities: Hiking along trails through lush forests and rocky terrain.
- Famous Dishes: Local Guizhou dishes like sour soup, fish, and smoked bean curd.
- Best Time to Visit: April to October for mild weather and optimal visibility.
Final Thoughts
As we end our journey exploring 40 fascinating landmarks beginning with ‘F,’ we hope this list has ignited your wanderlust. From ancient wonders like Fushimi Inari-Taisha to natural marvels such as Fiordland National Park, each destination offers a unique experience.
But why should you care? Because the world is filled with incredible places that are just waiting to be discovered. Seeing them firsthand lets you step outside your comfort zone, connect with new cultures, and create lasting memories.
So what’s next? Fuel your travel dreams by researching these bucket-list-worthy ‘F’ landmarks further. Start planning your next adventure to one of these inspiring destinations.
The world is yours to explore – let this list inspire you to experience its finest treasures.